---
title: "The Condenser: Containing the Blaze"
description: In this article, we discuss life safety dampers and their role in your building's passive fire protection system. Fire and smoke dampers are important!
image: https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/hubfs/Images/Blogs/Condenser%20Articles/Hubspot%20Blog%20Cover%20Image%20-%20TC%20Containing%20the%20Blaze.png
---

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# The Condenser: Containing the Blaze

 March 24, 2020

![Containing the Blaze with Life Safety Dampers](https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/hubfs/Images/Blogs/Condenser%20Articles/Hubspot%20Blog%20Cover%20Image%20-%20TC%20Containing%20the%20Blaze.png)

They're not you're typical dampers. In this article, we discuss life safety dampers and their role in your building's passive fire protection system.

## Containing the Blaze

Life safety dampers are not like your typical control dampers. They are part of your building’s passive fire protection system, or PFP for short. These dampers are designed to contain the spread of flames and noxious fumes during a fire by closing their blades at the first signs of fire. They can use a heat response device or a smoke detector to trigger closure, depending on the damper's type.

![Life safety dampers are tested and rated to contain the spread of flames and noxious fumes.](https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Blogs/Sleeves%20and%20Transitions/C-Style%2c%20Round%20Transition.png?width=300&name=C-Style%2c%20Round%20Transition.png)

Life safety dampers must complete a series of tests before they are approved for use. The [Underwriters Laboratories](https://www.ul.com/about) (UL) sets the standards for these tests.

When it passes, each damper receives a rating that signifies its capabilities as a life safety damper.

Ratings include leakage class, fire resistance rating, and fire duration rating. These ratings determine the effectiveness of the damper. They also dictate where the damper can be installed.

For example, a damper rated for 1½ hour duration cannot be installed in a three-hour rated barrier. Know your requirements before selecting a life safety damper.

As part of a complete PFP, life safety dampers contain the hazards of fire to specific areas of the building. By containing the blaze, life safety dampers buy time for occupants to escape.

 

For more on life safety dampers, check out these other Newsstand article:

- [Fire Damper Types and Benefits](https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/fire-damper-types-benefits)
- [Fire Damper Sleeves](https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/fire-damper-sleeves-crucial-component) - A Crucial Component
- Life Safety in HVAC - [What are Smoke Dampers](https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/life-safety-hvac-smoke-dampers)?
- The Condenser - [HVAC Smoke Detectors](https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/condenser-hvac-smoke-detectors)

 

Do you have a question on something we haven't covered here? Or maybe you need help from industry experts? MCDLG can help. Contact us by clicking on the button below.

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#### [*Previous* The Four Types of UL Life Safety Dampers](https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/four-life-safety-dampers)

#### [*next* The Condenser: Electric Actuation](https://newsstand.mcdlg-hvac.com/condenser-electric-actuation)

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